Special Issue - Abstracts from the 2nd Ecuadorian Conference of Psychology

Satisfaction with life as a protective factor for student´s mental health in private universities of Ecuador


Presentation

María Concepción Bustamante, Víctor López
Private Technical University of Loja

Abstract

The objective of this research was to evaluate the relationship between satisfaction with life ( SWLS ) and mental health indicators such as depression, perceived stress, psychological inflexibility and perceived loneliness among university students. This study was empirical and correlational; the sample consisted of 2648 university students from two private universities in Ecuador, aged 17- 21, and with an average age of 21.83 years (DE=3.372), of which 58.7 % were women and 41.3% men. The following instruments were applied to participants: Life Satisfaction Scale, Depression Questionnaire-9, Perceived Stress Scale-10, Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II and Loneliness Perception Scale version 3. Results indicate that satisfaction with life shows a significantly high negative correlation with depression (r=-0.500; p<0.001) perceived stress r=-0.520; p<0.001), psychological inflexibility r=- 0.517; p<0.001); and perception of loneliness (r=-0.423; p<0.001. These findings support the hypothesis that SWLS is a protective factor for the mental health of university students. Likewise, this research aims to promote the study of human strengths and virtues.

Keywords:satisfaction with life; mental health; university students and protective factor

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